Monday, July 30, 2007

How to do enhanced project charts

My idea about enhanced project charting raised some discussion in the web forum provided by Perceptual Edge, Stephen Few's site.

Just to convince you it wasn't Excel (!), here's the dialog box to specify the color scale in Voyant:



Actually the process of creating such project charts in Voyant needs only three steps:

1. Create a projdata table and populate it with sample data (or use a corresponding table in your database).

CREATE TABLE projdata (
project_name VARCHAR(20),
day DATE,
hours DECIMAL(20,2));

After that it takes only 5 minutes:
2. By using a Sheet chart, specify four dimensions:

Measure: Hours = SUM(hours)
Rows: Project = project_name
Columns, outer dimension: Year = {fn YEAR({fn TIMESTAMPADD(SQL_TSI_DAY,-{fn MOD({fn DAYOFWEEK(day)}+5,7)}+3,day)})}
Columns, inner dimension: Week = {fn FLOOR(1+({fn DAYOFYEAR({fn TIMESTAMPADD(SQL_TSI_DAY,-{fn MOD({fn DAYOFWEEK(day)}+5,7)}+3,day)})}-1)/7)}

NOTE: The expressions above apply in SQL Server, MySQL, and other ODBC compatible databases. For other suitable expressions and how to limit the time frame, see my posting about monitoring changes over time.

3. Use the Sheet Cell Format dialog box (presented in the beginning): first for the whole chart, and second for the total row.

For the whole sheet, select Min & max determined automatically, so the color scale adapts to the greatest and least number of hours found from the data (excluding the total row).



For the total row, it's necessary to deselect Exclude totals, formulas, and cumulative numbers, so that the color scale adapts to the numbers presented in the total row.

It's also possible to use a tool tip to show the exact work hours by moving a mouse cursor over a cell of interest, as in the following image:



I hope we can soon see the color scale feature available in other OLAP tools too.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

Janne, if there is a way to create such heatmaps in Excel, could you please provide the how-to steps? MS talks about a "color scale" but I had no luck searching Excel help or on the MS site. Thanks, Nani